30 August 2026

Film Festival 2026 roundup

This year I took in 11 films at the Wellington festival, nearly all of which at the Embassy. Twelve, if you count the encore week screening of the 4K remastered version of Jane Campion's classic The Piano, which is perhaps the only motion picture that concludes with a happy ending in Nelson. Here's the films I saw this year, in rough order of preference:

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Whispers in the Woods
(dir. Vincent Munier, France, 2025)

Exquisite photography of the beautiful Vosges mountains in eastern France, replete with patient telephoto wizardry depicting the feathery and furry inhabitants amidst a stunningly beautiful wintry forest habitat. The imagery is augmented by the welcome addition of the pleasing camaraderie of three generations of nature-lovers - a grandfather, father and son - who explore the woods with the reverence of true wildlife devotees. There's also a side-trip to the Norwegian mountains to view the capercaillie grouse in the wild, because its numbers in the Vosges are sadly declining. The film boasts umpteen memorably beautiful images, but perhaps my two favourites were the ancient tree hosting two different bird families plus an irked red squirrel, and the close-up of a snoozing fox kept from fully-fledged slumber by the tickling of a tiny ant's progress across its ear.


Nambassa Festival (dir. Philip Howe, NZ, 1979)

A wonderful restoration to its original feature length, not seen since it was released in cinemas, and a vital document of New Zealand counter-culture life at its peak. An isolated, windswept farm hillside turns into a tent city for the country's largest rock festival, and the performances illustrate just how proficient the local music scene was at the time, honed on a demanding circuit ripe with competition. Creativity abounds, and not just in the harlequin-era Split Enz set-closer, or in the kinetic splendour of the leotard-sporting Limbs dance company. Nambassa may not have Woodstock's legendary rain, but it does have an impressive windstorm. And perhaps the most fascinating aspect of the documentary is the breadth of its alternative-lifestyle workshops and the accompanying way of life - plenty of Hare Krishnas, yoga instructors, tai chi, and a plethora of advice on how to 'get back to the land'. There's also lots of vivid period detail: the complete lack of sun-smartness - one trier in tiny shorts, doubtless purchased from Warnocks, seems to be mainly protected by his closely-guarded box of DB Double Brown - converted Bedford house-buses with retro-fitted stained-glass windows, plenty of free-range kids, a subversive puppet show, and the famously noxious communal long-drop toilets. My father was there, but he didn't show up in the film! (To view the unrestored 50-minute TV cut, visit NZOnScreen).


Nuisance Bear
(dir. Jack Weisman & Gabriela Osio Vanden, Canada, 2026)

A beautifully-shot documentary illustrating the impact of climate-change induced increases in polar bear encounters around Churchill, Manitoba and the Inuit settlement of Arviat, Nunavut. The elaborate and humane bear removal process around Churchill works for that community, but in the case of the titular bear followed by this crew at least, seems to just move the problem elsewhere. And the Inuit naturally have a different perspective on polar bears, having hunted them for millennia. With exquisite Arctic cinematography and an expert electronic score, this is a top-flight nature documentary.



The Beloved
(dir. Rodrigo Sorogoyen, Spain, 2026, feat. Javier Bardem, Victoria Luengo)

While it covers similar dramatic territory as Joachim Trier's Sentimental Value - a director seeking to reconnect with his estranged daughter by casting her in his latest film - The Beloved treads different ground in that it delves even more deeply into the mechanisms of filmmaking and the powerful relationships between the ultimate dictators - film directors - and their actors. Filmed in Fuerteventura in the windswept Canary Islands, the film benefits from two strong lead performances from Javier Bardem and Victoria Luengo, and offers a fascinating and believable portrayal of building a period drama in challenging locales while coming to terms with decades of unresolved tensions. Its unwillingness to offer easy solutions or vindication might alienate some viewers, but its depiction of the messy, emotional and sometimes risky task of both making a film and rekindling a dormant family relationship has the ring of authenticity.

Fatherland (dir. Pawel Pawlikowski, Germany, 2026, feat. Sandra Hüller, Hanns Zischler)

It's rare that you can emerge from a festival film and wish that it might've been an hour longer, but that can be said of Paweł Pawlikowski's European co-production depicting Nobel Prize-winning writer Thomas Mann's 1949 return from California to a divided post-war Germany after 16 years of exile in Switzerland and America, to commemorate the 200th birthday of Goethe. The film depicts this visit through the relationship between Mann (Hanns Zischler) and his daughter Erika (Sandra Hüller) as they navigate the culture shock of their ruined homeland and family tragedy amidst the political machinations of the early Cold War. In a telling scene in an East German canteen where the Manns arrive unexpectedly, the dire straits of the actual DDR and how divorced from the stage-managed pageantry it is quickly become obvious: when a coffee and juice are sought, all that can be offered are chicory and sea-buckthorn. Beautifully shot in black-and-white, and featuring exquisite choral performances as Mann is feted West und Ost, this is a restrained work that will bear rewatching.

Rose (dir. Markus Schleinzer, Austria, 2026, feat. Sandra Hüller)

Fast becoming an unmissable actor in whatever project she chooses - Sandra Hüller excels as a 17th-century soldier setting up as a farmer in an isolated German village, maintaining her cross-dressing subterfuge even through a surprise matrimonial contract. Replete with exquisite black-and-white cinematography, Rose successfully captures the fragile beauty of hard-toiling rural life. Throughout Hüller's performance is compelling and engaging, as the soldier who longs to escape the years of violence and cruelty implicit in army life during the seemingly never-ending Thirty Years War (1618-48).

Dead Man's Wire (dir. Gus Van Sant, USA, 2025, feat. Bill Skarsgård, Dacre Montgomery, Al Pacino, Colman Domingo, Myha'la)

Mingled with authentic found footage of the actual 1977 hostage events that inspired the story, Gus Van Sant's film is a winning combination of talented leads Bill Skarsgård and Dacre Montgomery, a deftly handled supporting cast including Colman Domingo, Cary Elwes and Al Pacino, and commendable attention to period detail in its urban Indiana setting. Apart from some slightly over-used 1970s cinema staples on the soundtrack, perhaps the only meaningful limitation, revealed when the real footage of the perpetrator and victim is screened over the end credits, is that Skarsgård's performance is so appealing that the audience's sympathy is thoroughly engaged despite the violence inherent in the crime being perpetrated.

Fjord (dir. Cristian Mungiu, Norway, 2026, feat. Renate Reinsve, Sebastian Stan)

An intriguing slow-burn dramatisation of the Norwegian child protection system in action in a remote fjord hamlet, bringing a large Norwegian-Romanian Christian family into a bitter custody dispute with the state. As with all compelling tales, there are no 'goodies and baddies' here, although it's hard not to feel sympathy for the family whose child-rearing differs from the prevailing ethos of the community they live in, with potentially disastrous results. But that depends on whether this is a realistic depiction of the actual process, or an exaggerated caricature for political ends. Also, the use of English for the older children results in some slightly stilted acting, and the director's potentially heavy-handed depiction of the film's final scene detract from the film's many successes.

Last Man Standing (dir. Gerd Pohlmann, NZ, 2026)

A comprehensive survey of a political career defined by courageous and, at times, iconoclastic stances backed up by comprehensive political organisation skills and tireless campaigning, both within parties and in public. For a self-defined poor kid from Western Springs to rise to the rank of party president then leader of his own party and, eventually, Deputy Prime Minister, shows the extent of Jim Anderton's achievements, and his many interviews and the testimonials of friends, colleagues and a few rivals, illustrate the breadth of his talents. It's a small miracle the documentary was able to be made to this quality without much-needed public funding, and it's a credit to the production team that it's emerged in a polished form. Irrespective of its focus on one man, it's also an effective overview of 30 years of New Zealand politics, which is no mean feat. The only potential critique could be that in attempting to reflect the myriad of political signposts across a lengthy career, it sometimes errs towards political score-settling by Anderton's surviving circle.

La Gradiva (dir. Marine Atlan, France/Italy, 2026)

An engrossing immersion in a senior high-school class trip from France to the glories of Naples, including Pompeii and Vesuvius, in which the complex and mercurial hormonal dynamics within the class take precedence over most academic concerns. The leading teen actors are uniformly excellent, as is Antonia Buresi as the class' persevering classics teacher. The film really shines in two extended sequences - one, in which the teacher conveys her boundless enthusiasm for her topic despite the boisterous disruptions of a troubled class-member, and another in which five teen girls share home truths about a particularly beautiful and untrustworthy boy.

Father Mother Sister Brother (dir. Jim Jarmusch, USA, 2025, feat. Tom Waits, Adam Driver, Charlotte Rampling, Cate Blanchett & Vicky Krieps)

An amiable, if somewhat aimless trilogy of expertly-cast and convincingly-portrayed family scenes - one set in rural America, one in the genteel Dublin suburbs, and the final in the heart of urban Paris. There are some gently perceptive observations of the minute awkwardness of family dynamics and the facades erected to maintain equilibrium with a parent or sibling, but ultimately it's the impressive cast that merits attention, rather than the material they're working with, which doesn't offer much in the way of profundity.

See also:
Movies: Film festival roundup 2025, 2024, 2023, 2022, 2021, 2020, 2019, 2018, 2017, 2016 part 1 / part 2, 2015, 2014, 2013, 2012, 2011, 2009

27 August 2026

She told the warden how much she loved him

Thursday music corner: Dolly Parton, who died this week aged 80, was a much-loved entertainer and entrepreneur renowned for her many works of charity alongside her long and successful singing and acting career. Born in Tennessee in 1946, she was a hugely prolific recording artist, releasing 49 studio albums from Hello, I'm Dolly in 1967 to her last, Rockstar, in 2023, which includes a version of Let It Be featuring both surviving Beatles members. Parton appeared in 12 movies including 9 to 5 (1980) and Steel Magnolias (1989).

Parton, Emmylou Harris and Linda Ronstadt performed a range of songs together on Parton's self-titled TV show. Originally performed by Harris and Ronstadt as a duet in 1975, The Sweetest Gift appeared on Ronstadt's million-selling Prisoner in Disguise album of that year. Parton, Harris and Ronstadt recorded two highly-successful collaborative albums, Trio (1987) and Trio II (1999). 

Parton, Harris & Ronstadt - The Sweetest Gift (1977)

See also:
Music: Dolly Parton - Here You Come Again (1977)
Music: Dolly Parton - Baby I'm Burnin' (1978)
Music: Dolly Parton - Jolene (live at Glastonbury, 2014)

24 August 2026

Grayson Perry, on Martin Parr

When I first came upon the photography of Martin Parr in a colour supplement at some point in the 1980s, a very loud bell rang. Here was someone who was pointing out with laser precision the aspects of society I didn't even know I was driven by. He framed anthropological observations that I didn't yet know I was fascinated by. Class, identity, individualism and belonging, what it is to be British: in these subjects, Martin's photos are my guiding text. Often the most affecting encounters with culture are those that make concrete the wisps of feeling we have been sensing for years. For me, the photographs of Martin Parr did just that, and I'm sure they have done the same thing for millions of other people all over the planet.

Since that first encounter, his work has been a guiding beacon for me, pointing out patterns and dissonances in society, but more importantly showing me how to look. Over the course of his long and vastly prolific career - to date he has produced more than 100 books and many more exhibitions - Martin has developed an anthropological 'sat nav' that will reliably take him to where his hyper-developed image-making skills can play and disrupt. His genius is not just in spotting the shot, but in booking the flight and getting the access [...]

One of the first things I asked him is something I'm sure other people must wonder: 'How do you get away with taking some of these photographs?' If I saw Martin striding purposefully towards me with a camera, I would be tempted to run. The few times he has taken my photo, I have ended up looking like someone in a Martin Parr photograph. I stare blankly out, my pretentions pinned like a butterfly to a card. I have occasionally seen him at work in the field, alert but camouflaged by banality. He has developed a carefully crafted image: the genial dowdy everyman that no one will notice, in faded clothes and sandals, who pokes the camera in someone's face with utter confidence and then turns away and disappears into the background the split second after pressing the shutter.

- Grayson Perry, in Martin Parr: Only Human, London, 2019, p.10-11. 

20 August 2026

And I might as well just grin and bear it

Thursday music corner: Originally formed in London in 1988 other other, less memorable, names, the four-piece rock group Blur signed to Food Records in 1990, and their debut album Leisure was released the following year. Blur have released nine studio albums, with the last seven all topping the UK album charts, including the most recent, 2023's The Ballad of Darren. The band has also scored 26 UK top 40 singles.

With lyrics by Damon Albarn and music by the band, the sweeping ballad Badhead is an album track from Blur's breakthrough third album Parklife (1994), which is often cited as one of the definitive British albums of the 1990s. Apart from the band, the track features contributions from the Kick Horns: trombone from Roddy Lorimer, and saxophone by Tim Sanders and Simon Clarke.

Blur - Badhead (live at Alexandra Palace, 1994)


See also:
Music: Blur - Holding Onto Tomorrow (live at Budokan, 1995)
Music: Graeme Coxon - Freakin' Out (2004)
Music: Gorillaz feat. De La Soul - Feel Good Inc (2005)

06 August 2026

Finding out happiness is just a state of mind

Thursday music corner: New York-born singer-songwriter Richie Havens (1941-2013) had released five albums by 1969, when his live performance reputation saw him booked as the opening act at the Woodstock festival in Bethel, New York, in August of that year. This fifty-minute set and the accompanying film and soundtrack album became the keystone of his five-decade recording career in which he released 21 studio albums, three live albums, and a range of singles including the 1971 US top 20 hit, Here Comes the Sun.

Going Back to My Roots was originally released in 1977 by its author, Lamont Dozier, tapping into the themes raised by the best-selling Alex Haley novel, Roots. Havens' version appeared on his 1980 soul-funk album Connections.

Richie Havens - Going Back to My Roots (1980)


See also:
Music: Richie Havens - Here Comes the Sun (1971)
Music: Lamont Dozier - Trying to Hold Onto My Woman (1973)
Music: Odyssey - Going Back to My Roots (1981)

05 August 2026

The lucrative profession of photography in 19th century New Zealand

Alfred Burton's [1885 photo montage] The Maori at Home will always remain a remarkable and unique record. A few years earlier the journey would have been impossible or at least suicidal. A few years later the Maori had become sophisticated in front of the camera. This work deservedly gained him the Fellowship of the Royal Geographical Society. And it undoubtedly brought the firm kudos that was reflected in all the branches of their photographic work. Burton Brothers became a national New Zealand concern and known widely abroad.

Just how much Alfred gained financially from these important additions to the catalogue of topographical and ethnographical photographs it is not possible to say, because no account books of the period have survived, and, as has been emphasised before, many photographers in Dunedin who specialised in portraiture during the formative years appear also to have done well.

The record of freeholders in New Zealand which was published in 1882 gives some idea of relative prosperity in the profession. Robert Clifford, apart from his dwelling in Fleet Street, had freehold property in Mornington, the North East Valley, and West Harbour, to a total value of £1,710; Frederick Henry Irwin, of the London Portrait Rooms, held freehold property to the value of £3,500; Alexander Peyman, no longer in partnership with Irwin and living in England, owned 1,273 acres at Wanganui valued at £12,730, and properties to the value of £7,870 in Oamaru and £2,500 in Dunedin, and Caroline Peyman at Wanganui had freehold property to the value of £1,737; William Meluish, living in England, had in 1882 freehold property in Dunedin to the value of £8,820, and Alfred Burton held freehold an acre and dwelling at Sunnyside, Roslyn valued at £780 and property in Dunedin giving a total of £1,180. These figures, at that date and viewed relatively, may not signify great wealth, but they do suggest that the top photographers were men of social standing and some substance.

- Hardwicke Knight, Burton Brothers: Photographers, Dunedin, 1980, p.34-5. 

29 July 2026

Lambert Wickes' contribution to the cause of American independence

US naval officer Lambert Wickes took the war to England's back door in 1777:

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Reprisal left St Nazaire to cruise in the [English] Channel in January 1777 - a miserable time of year in those waters, and consequently an excellent time for raiding. Wickes quickly took five prizes (three brigs, a snow, and a ship), which for him made it "a tolerable successful cruise." The snow, Swallow, was a mail packet from Falmouth bound for Lisbon, and fought for an hour before striking her flag. Men on both sides were wounded, but none killed. In Reprisal, the first lieutenant's left arm was shot off above the elbow, "and the Lieut. of Marines had a musket ball lodged in his wrist." [...] Benedict Arnold may have found the marines to be "the refuse of every regiment"; to others, they were an essential adjunct to operations, and Wickes's crew included a detachment of two of their officers and thirty men.

After selling his prizes in France to pay his crew and maintain his ship, Wickes was joined in April by the Continental brig Lexington (a name that would grace many American warships) and the cutter Dolphin. (She, incidentally, was an English boat, secretly sold to the American service from her home port of Dover.). In May the three vessels set off to try their luck, standing out across the Channel for the Irish Sea. In essence such raiding was identical to privateering; the only difference was that it was done by naval ships under official orders. But to a young naval officer, that probably made it close to ideal. It was daring, exciting, novel, and, when successful, profitable too. Few captains would ask for more in wartime.

Before they left the Bay of Biscay, the squadron encountered a British ship of the line, too powerful for them to challenge. Escaping, they were blown west of Ireland by a gale and took no prizes until three weeks after leaving port. By then they were back in the north side of the Channel; and in a single week they captured eighteen vessels. Satisfied with that, they headed for base and again met a British ship. Reprisal had eighteen guns; her opponent had seventy-four. In the chase that followed, Wickes scattered his squadron, and to lighten Reprisal threw all her guns over, until finally, believing it would increase her flexibility and speed, he sawed through some of her beams. It was a common idea at the time; but it was probably that which brought about his death. Though he escaped from the British once more, he was never able to tell his adventures to his grandchildren. Returning home in September, Reprisal foundered in a gale and was lost with her captain.

Wickes had been a brave man, and his death was a blow to the Continental Navy. Had he lived, he might well have outshone his more celebrated colleague John Paul Jones; and of the two, it could well be argued that Wickes was the more courageous, for when he conducted his pioneering raids, he (unlike Jones) had no guaranteed safe port in France. Wickes paved the way for Jones.

Today Jones is far more widely remembered, and in the context of the U.S. Navy's whole history, that is right [...] But at the time, Wickes's contribution to the immediate cause of American independence was far greater. This is not simply because he captured more prizes; they paid for his voyage, but little more. Instead, the true value of his voyage lay in its political consequences [...]

By helping to heat up Anglo-French antagonism, simmering since France's defeat in the Seven Years' War, Wickes brought vital French support for America that much closer. This was exactly what the American commissioners in Paris wanted, and the French were indeed growing visibly keener. During the summer of 1777, in the French port of Brest, an American privateer (General Mifflin, flying the "Grand Union flag") was saluted with nine guns by Admiral du Chauffault - the traditional signal of the navy of one sovereign state to another.

- Stephen Howarth, To Shining Sea: A History of the United States Navy 1775-1991, London, 1991, p.30-31.

23 July 2026

I'm driving a '48 Cadillac with Thunderbird wings

Thursday music corner: Born in Mississippi in 1928, Ellas Bates - later known by his stage name Bo Diddley - was adopted out by his teenaged mother to her cousin, who later adopted him as Ellas McDaniel. Upon the death of his adopted father when he was five, the family moved to Chicago where he became proficient on the violin, before later switching to guitar. After years of street performances he secured a regular slot at the 708 Club on Chicago's South Side, before recording what would become his first hit records in 1954-55. 

Bo Diddley released 27 studio albums between 1958 and 1996, and scored 10 US R&B chart top 40 hits between 1955 and 1966. Ride on Josephine appeared on his fifth studio album Bo Diddley is a Gunslinger, released in December 1960 on the Checker label. It has been covered by a range of artists including George Thorogood & The Destroyers, Sleepy LaBeef and Van Morrison.

Bo Diddley - Ride on Josephine (1960)


See also:
Music: Bo Diddley - Watusi Bounce (1960-61)
Music: Bo Diddley - Elephant Man (1970)
Music: Van Morrison - Ride on Josephine (2017)

16 July 2026

Looking forward to the Film Festival

Apart from the usual release-day website snafus seemingly afflicting the NZ International Film Festival every year, there are still plenty of great films to look forward to in the 2026 Wellington festival. Here's what I'm looking forward to seeing, mainly in the wonderful Embassy Grand.

Father Mother Sister Brother (dir. Jim Jarmusch, USA, 2025, feat. Tom Waits, Adam Driver, Charlotte Rampling, Cate Blanchett & Vicky Krieps)

Fjord (dir. Cristian Mungiu, Norway, 2026, feat. Renate Reinsve, Sebastian Stan)

Nuisance Bear (dir. Jack Weisman & Gabriela Osio Vanden, Canada, 2026)

No Good Men (dir. Shahrbanoo Sadat, Afghanistan, 2026, feat. Shahrbanoo Sadat, Anwar Hashimi)

Last Man Standing (dir. Gerd Pohlmann, NZ, 2026)

Rose (dir. Markus Schleinzer, Austria, 2026, feat. Sandra Hüller)

Dead Man's Wire (dir. Gus Van Sant, USA, 2025, feat. Bill Skarsgård, Dacre Montgomery, Al Pacino, Colman Domingo, Myha'la)

Fatherland (dir. Pawel Pawlikowski, Germany, 2026, feat. Sandra Hüller, Hanns Zischler)

Whispers in the Woods (dir. Vincent Munier, France, 2025)

The Beloved (dir. Rodrigo Sorogoyen, Spain, 2026, feat. Javier Bardem, Victoria Luengo)

Nambassa Festival (dir. Philip Howe, NZ, 1979)

Every inch of you's a star, now a chauffeur drives your car

Thursday music corner: The Badloves were formed in Melbourne in 1990, originally as DC3 and then, a year later, under the name they're best know as. Influenced by American soul and R&B, the band were signed by Mushroom in 1992 after supporting Hall & Oates. The band released two albums: Get on Board in 1993, which reached number 5 in the Australian charts and was certified double platinum, and Holy Roadside in 1995, which reached number 14 and went gold. The Badloves released nine singles during their 1990s heyday, scoring two Australian top 40 hits: supporting Jimmy Barnes on a cover of The Band's The Weight, which reached number 6 in 1993, and Green Limousine, which reached number 35 in the same year.

The moody soul track I Remember was the second single released from The Badloves' debut album in 1993. Featuring impeccable harmonies, it improved only slightly on its predecessor Lost's number 51 singles chart placing, reaching number 48. It was surpassed by the Barnes single The Weight, which appeared alongside other collaborations with Joe Cocker, Tommy Emmanuel, Diesel, Deborah Conway and Archie Roach on Barnes' seventh album, Flesh & Wood (1993). 

The Badloves - I Remember (1993)


See also:
Music: Jimmy Barnes & the Badloves - The Weight (The Band cover, 1993)
Music: Jimmy Barnes - Flame Trees (Cold Chisel cover, 1993)
Music: The Badloves - Green Limousine (1993)

02 July 2026

We bluff our souls on canteen patios

Thursday music corner: Beck Hansen, better known as Beck, is a Los Angeles-born musician known for his eclectic and experimental recordings since his single Loser became a hit in 1993. He has released 15 studio albums from Golden Feelings in 1993 to Hyperspace in 2019, and from 2002 to 2017 all six of his album releases reached the US top 10. His most successful single Loser reached number 10 in the US charts, and he has scored eight UK top 40 charting singles.

Deadweight was a non-album single released in 1997 on the soundtrack to the Danny Boyle-directed and Ewan McGregor and Cameron Diaz-starring black comedy, A Life Less Ordinary. The song was recorded with the Dust Brothers, and the video for the single was directed by Michel Gondry. Deadweight reached number 23 in the UK singles chart, and number 18 in Iceland. 

Beck - Deadweight (1997)


See also:
Music: Beck - The New Pollution (1997)
Music: Beck - Girl (2005)
Music: Charlotte Gainsbourg & Beck - Heaven Can Wait (2009)

01 July 2026

Prince Eugene's Belvedere

The Upper Belvedere in Vienna, 28 May 2026
The high reputation of Prince Eugene [of Savoy] has endured over the centuries, as has his personal stamp on Vienna with his summer and winter residences being two baroque jewels of the city. His city palais on the Himmelpfortgasse was built by both Johann Bernhard Fischer von Erlach and Johann Lukas von Hildebrand. The building, which has a twelve-bay baroque façade, also has an exquisite interior, including an extraordinary staircase, stone sculptures and frescoes. The building currently hosts the Austrian Finance Ministry.

Eugene's most famous residence was the Belvedere, a historic complex of two palaces and beautiful baroque gardens, just outside the city walls. Johann Lukas von Hildebrand designed and built the Lower and Upper Belvedere between 1712 and 1723. One of Europe's standout baroque landmarks, it is listed together with the rest of Vienna city centre as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The Lower Belvedere, with its beautiful Hall of Mirrors, was the day. to-day summer home of Prince Eugene, while the Upper Belvedere was conceived with prestige and display in mind, positioned on a rise overlooking the middle of the capital with copper roofs. They were designed to resemble Turkish tents, an allusion to Eugene's victories over the Ottomans. The sumptuous grandeur of the interior includes Herculean figures supporting the vaulted ceiling of the Sala Terrena and the two-storey-high Marble Hall with its ornately painted ceiling.

The gardens between the Lower and Upper Belvedere are a baroque masterpiece in their own right and look down towards Fischer von Erlach's baroque Karlskirche, with its oversized flanking columns. Eugene had an intense interest in horticulture and nature, seeking out rarities and abnormalities. His menagerie was the second largest in Europe after that of King Louis XIV, numbering 43 species of mammals and 67 species of birds, including 'unheard of' species of the time. Eugene was also an avid collector of books and developed friendships with the leading international authors and thinkers of the age, including Gottfried Leibnitz, Jean-Jacques Rousseau and Charles-Louis Montesquieu. More than 15,000 books formed part of a world-class collection together with hundreds of manuscripts and prints, described as follows by Rousseau: 'The Prince's library is very extensive and consists of exceptionally fine books beautifully bound. But what is more remarkable is that there is scarcely a book in it that the Prince has not read or at least looked through. It is difficult to believe that a man who almost alone carries such a public burden for all Europe, who is Field-Marshall and the Emperor's Prime Minister, can find the time to read almost as much as someone who has nothing else to do'

- Angus Robertson, The Crossroads of Civilisation: A History of Vienna, New York, 2022, p.37-8.

25 June 2026

The freak of your imagination sparkles into view

Thursday music corner: Former Pixies bassist and Breeders frontwoman Kim Deal appeared on five Pixies albums from 1987 to 1991 and founded the Breeders in 1989. Growing up with her twin sister Kelley in Ohio, Deal was inspired by indie cassettes mailed by a friend in California, which inspired the sisters to form their own band. Having released six Breeders albums plus one by her side-project The Amps in 1995, in 2024 Deal released her first solo album, the self-produced Nobody Loves You More. Kim and Kelley Deal celebrated their 65th birthdays on 10 June 2026. 

Crystal Breath was the second single from Nobody Loves You More. Deal wrote the song as a tribute to Australian actor Rose Byrne, and it was originally intended for use as a TV theme.

Kim Deal - Crystal Breath (2024)


See also:
Music: Kim Deal - Coast (2024)
Music: Breeders - Cannonball (live, 2018)
Music: Pixies - Gigantic (live, 1988) 

24 June 2026

Brassaï's Parisian night photography

Here is Brassaï himself, towards the end of his life [in a 1976 interview with Claude Bonnefoy], describing one of his night-time expeditions in the early 1930s: 'I used to spend whole nights beside the canal, waiting for the right moment to take the shot, or in other words for a little fog to soften the lights. Often the hirondelles, the policemen on bikes, seeing a man squatting down would stop and ask me: "What are you up to?" And I'd say: "I've come to take a photo." At two in the morning, that seemed like an odd thing to do. So, I'd have a couple of prints on me so I could show them what it was possible to achieve at night. Then the ones that liked taking pictures would ask me for advice. I explained to them that I had several exposure times - the "Gauloise exposure", in other words the time it took to smoke a Gauloise, and the "Boyard exposure", which was about twice as long. This airy description, long after the event in question, contrasts with remarks made by Brassaï during the 1930s when he referred to 'a period of endless experiments with developers and exposure times', which were probably closer to the truth. The table of exposure times, reproduced at the back of Camera in Paris, shows that far from being a mechanical and repetitive practice the calculations involved a number of parameters, including natural lighting conditions and supplementary light sources. The exposure time could be anything from a fraction of a second to ten minutes or longer: 1/50 of a second for a photograph taken using flash ('14 July, Place de la Bastille'; 'Parisian cats'), one minute without supplementary light ('A carriage in front of "Le Dôme""), ten minutes for a Seine embankment shrouded in fog, or a panoramic view taken from one of the towers of Notre-Dame.

- Sylvie Aubenas & Quentin Bajac, Brassaï: Paris Nocturne, London, 2013, p.196-98.

18 June 2026

All I needed was the love you gave

Thursday music corner: The Flying Pickets are a British a capella vocal group formed in London in 1982 from a group of theatre actors. Taking their name from a union term for mobile strikers who join picket actions, the group was founded by Welsh actor / singer Brian Hibbard, and originally consisted of six members. 

The band had a huge British hit single at Christmas 1983 with their cover of Yazoo's Only You, which was the Christmas number one and topped the British singles charts for five weeks. This bested Yazoo's chart performance for the Vince Clarke-penned single, which reached number 2 in the UK charts in May 1982.

The Flying Pickets have released 13 albums, the first of which, Lost Boys, reached number 11 in the UK albums charts in 1984, and number 19 in Sweden. Their cover of Only You also topped the singles charts in West Germany and the Republic of Ireland, and hit the top five in Austria, Belgium, the Netherlands, Sweden and Switzerland. The band's follow-up single, the Van McCoy cover When You're Young & In Love, reached number 7 in the UK.

Flying Pickets - Only You (1983)


See also:
Music: Yazoo - Don't Go (1982)
Music: Flying Pickets - When You're Young & In Love (1984)
Music: Housemartins - Caravan of Love (1986)

21 May 2026

It's a secular day and it will be even better tomorrow

Thursday music corner: Super Furry Animals are a Welsh indie-rock band formed in Cardiff in 1993, with Rhys Ifans as the original lead singer, who was soon replaced by Gruff Rhys when Ifans devoted his time to his acting career. The band have released nine albums between 1996 and 2009, with two certified gold albums and three certified silver. Their Rings Around the World album in 2001 was their most successful, reaching number 3 in the UK album charts. Super Furry Animals have released 26 singles, 18 of which reached the UK top 40; to date the most successful has been Northern Lites, which reached number 11 in 1999.

Inaugural Trams was the first single from the band's 2009 album Dark Days / Light Years. The spoken-word German phrases are delivered by then-Franz Ferdinand guitarist Nick McCarthy.

Super Furry Animals - Inaugural Trams (2009)  


See also:
Music: Super Furry Animals - Northern Lites (1999)
Music: Super Furry Animals & The Beatles - Peter Blake 2000 (sound collage, 2000) 
Music: Gruff Rhys - Loan Your Loneliness (2021)

14 May 2026

Merely cannon fodder in the 19th Cavalry

Thursday music corner: Bonny Light Horseman are an American folk trio consisting of established singer-songwriters Anaïs Mitchell, Eric Johnson and Josh Kaufman. Formed in 2020, the band has released three albums: a self-titled 2020 debut, Rolling Golden Holy (2022) and Keep Me On Your Mind / See You Free (2024). All three albums have reached the top 20 of the UK Indie charts, and they have been nominated for two Grammy awards. The band takes its name from a Napoleonic-era traditional folk song.

Someone to Weep for Me was the fifth and final single released from Rolling Golden Holy

Bonny Light Horseman - Someone to Weep for Me (2022)


See also:
Music: Bonny Light Horseman - Deep in Love (2019)
Music: Bonny Light Horseman - Lover Take It Easy (2024)
Music: Bonny Light Horseman - I Know You Know (Yttling Jazz Remix) (2025)

07 May 2026

Do not obey what most people say

Thursday music corner: Bran Van 3000 is an indie rock band from Quebec, who have released five studio albums between 1997 and 2015. Of these, three entered the Canadian album chart top 20: Discosis (#5 in 2001), Rosé (#9 in 2007) and The Garden (#15 in 2010). The band has also had four Canadian top 40 singles from 1997 to 2001, the first of which, Drinking in L.A., also reached number 9 in Sweden and number 3 in the UK singles charts.

Astounded, the opening track on Discosis, is the band's most successful single, reaching number 3 in the Canadian charts and achieving top 40 status in the UK and in the US Dance chart. It features vocals from legendary American soul singer Curtis Mayfield, used after his death in 1999 by prior permission of the artist, and derived from 1980s archival recordings.

Bran Van 3000 - Astounded (feat. Curtis Mayfield) (2001)

See also:
Music: Bran Van 3000 - Drinking in L.A. (1997)
Music: Bran Van 3000 - Everywhere (1998)
Music: Bran Van 3000 - Call Me (I'll Be Around) (2007)
 

01 May 2026

Scenes from a West Country horse-fair

The crowd had thickened perceptibly now; and Wolf realised that he was seeing the most characteristic gathering for that portion of the countryside that he was ever likely to see. Here were smart self-satisfied tradesmen from Ramsgard with their wives and their girls. Here were weather-stained carters from Blackmore; cider-makers and cattle-dealers from Sedgemoor; stalwart melancholy-looking shepherds from the high Quantocks; a sprinkling of well-to-do farmers from the far-off valley of the Frome; sly, whimsical dairymen from the rich pastures of the Stour; and, moving among them all, slow-voiced and slow-footed, but with an infinite zest for enjoyment, the local rustic labourers that tilled the heavy fields watered by the Lunt.

The two men pushed their way back to the taut, vibrating rope, beyond which the driving contest was now proceeding; and as they rested there, Wolf's mind felt liberated from all its agitations, and he drank in the scene before him with unruffled delight. The peculiar smells that came to his nostrils - leather, and straw, and horse-dung, and tobacco-smoke, and cider-sour human breath, and paint, and tar, and half-devoured apples - were all caught up and overpowered by one grand dominant odour, the unique smell of the trodden grass of a fair-field. Let the sun shine as it would from the cold blue heaven! Let the chariots of white clouds race as they pleased under that airy tent! It was from the solid ground under human feet, under equine hooves, that this Dorsetshire world gave forth its autochthonous essence, its bitter-sweet, rank, harsh, terrestrial sweat, comforting beyond conscious knowledge to the heart of man and beast.

Nothing could have been more symbolic of the inmost nature of that countryside than the humorous gravity with which these lean yeomen and plump farmers drove their brightly-painted gigs and high dog-carts round that hoof-trodden paddock! The obvious reciprocity between the men who drove and the animals driven, the magnetic currents of sympathy between the persons looking on and the persons showing off, the way the whole scene was characterised by something casual, non-official, nonchalant - all this produced an effect that only England, and perhaps only that portion of England, could have brought into being. Behind Wolf and his companion surged a pushing, jostling, heterogeneous crowd, giving vent to a low, monotonous murmur; and behind them again could be heard the raucous cries and clangings and whistlings from the noisy whirligigs.

- John Cowper Powys, Wolf Solent, London, 1929, p.174-5 (1961 edn.).

30 April 2026

Where you going with that UB40 in your hand?

Thursday music corner: The Bangles are an American all-woman pop band formed in Los Angeles in 1981, who attained considerable success in 1980s pop charts with singles such as Manic Monday (1985), Walk Like An Egyptian (1986), Hazy Shade of Winter (1987) and Eternal Flame (1989). They have released five studio albums, including three in their 1980s prime, plus numerous compilations, and have scored eight US top 40 singles, with Walk Like An Egyptian and Eternal Flame both topping the US charts. 

Going Down to Liverpool was the Bangles'  third single and the second from their debut album All Over the Place (1984). It was written by Kimberley Rew for his band Katrina & the Waves, and originally released by them in two versions in 1982 and 1983, plus a third version on their 1985 album, after the Bangles version became popular. Noteworthy during a period of high unemployment in the UK, the lyrics reference the UK unemployment application form UB40, from which the 1980s pop-reggae band derives its name. The Bangles version features vocals by drummer Debbi Peterson. The music video featuring Leonard Nimoy was directed by band member Susanna Hoffs' mother, Tamar Simon Hoffs; Nimoy was a family friend. 

The Bangles' single reached number 42 in the New Zealand charts and number 48 in the Netherlands. 

The Bangles - Going Down to Liverpool (1984)


See also:
Music: The Bangles - Getting Out of Hand (first single, 1981)
Music: Katrina & the Waves - Going Down to Liverpool (1982)
Music: The Bangles - In Your Room (1988)